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Django

What is Django?

A high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design, following the "batteries-included" philosophy. Includes an ORM, authentication, admin interface, form handling, and URL routing out of the box. Features excellent documentation, security best practices, and scalability. Powers major sites like Instagram, Spotify, and Pinterest. Known for its "don't repeat yourself" (DRY) principle and comprehensive feature set. One of the most popular Python web frameworks.

When to use it

  • Ideal for building full-stack web applications, content management systems, and complex web platforms that need rapid development.
  • Perfect when you need a built-in admin interface, authentication system, or ORM without additional setup.
  • Excellent for news sites, social networks, e-commerce platforms, and applications requiring robust security features.
  • Commonly used for building APIs, web applications, and when you want a framework that handles common web development tasks.

When NOT to use it

  • Microservices or simple APIs - Flask or FastAPI are lighter and more flexible
  • When you need maximum performance - FastAPI or Go are faster
  • Small projects or prototypes - Django's structure can be overkill
  • When you prefer minimal framework decisions - Django is very opinionated

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